train_features

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	18
Number of observations	74
Missing cells	0
Missing cells (%)	0.0%
Duplicate rows	0
Duplicate rows (%)	0.0%
Total size in memory	10.2 KiB
Average record size in memory	141.7 B

Variable types

Numeric	18

Alerts

`population` is highly correlated with `GDP_constant_2010_USD` and 5 other fields	High correlation
`GDP_constant_2010_USD` is highly correlated with `population` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`land_area_km_sq` is highly correlated with `population` and 4 other fields	High correlation
`population_%` is highly correlated with `population` and 5 other fields	High correlation
`GDP_%` is highly correlated with `population` and 9 other fields	High correlation
`land_area_%` is highly correlated with `population` and 4 other fields	High correlation
`EF.EFM.OVRL.XD` is highly correlated with `GDP_constant_2010_USD` and 4 other fields	High correlation
`EF.EFM.RANK.XD` is highly correlated with `GDP_%` and 3 other fields	High correlation
`1.1_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.TOT` is highly correlated with `1.2_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.RURAL`	High correlation
`1.2_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.RURAL` is highly correlated with `1.1_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.TOT`	High correlation
`SH.UHC.NOP2.TO` is highly correlated with `population` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`CC.EST` is highly correlated with `GE.EST` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`GE.EST` is highly correlated with `GDP_constant_2010_USD` and 6 other fields	High correlation
`RQ.EST` is highly correlated with `GDP_%` and 5 other fields	High correlation
`VA.EST` is highly correlated with `GDP_constant_2010_USD` and 4 other fields	High correlation
`population` is highly correlated with `GDP_constant_2010_USD` and 4 other fields	High correlation
`GDP_constant_2010_USD` is highly correlated with `population` and 6 other fields	High correlation
`land_area_km_sq` is highly correlated with `land_area_%`	High correlation
`population_%` is highly correlated with `population` and 4 other fields	High correlation
`GDP_%` is highly correlated with `population` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`land_area_%` is highly correlated with `land_area_km_sq`	High correlation
`EF.EFM.OVRL.XD` is highly correlated with `population` and 6 other fields	High correlation
`EF.EFM.RANK.XD` is highly correlated with `EF.EFM.OVRL.XD`	High correlation
`1.1_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.TOT` is highly correlated with `1.2_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.RURAL`	High correlation
`1.2_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.RURAL` is highly correlated with `1.1_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.TOT`	High correlation
`SH.UHC.NOP1.CG` is highly correlated with `SH.UHC.NOP2.TO`	High correlation
`SH.UHC.NOP2.TO` is highly correlated with `population` and 4 other fields	High correlation
`CC.EST` is highly correlated with `GDP_constant_2010_USD` and 5 other fields	High correlation
`GE.EST` is highly correlated with `GDP_constant_2010_USD` and 5 other fields	High correlation
`RQ.EST` is highly correlated with `CC.EST` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`VA.EST` is highly correlated with `GDP_%` and 3 other fields	High correlation
`population` is highly correlated with `land_area_km_sq` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`GDP_constant_2010_USD` is highly correlated with `GDP_%`	High correlation
`land_area_km_sq` is highly correlated with `population` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`population_%` is highly correlated with `population` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`GDP_%` is highly correlated with `GDP_constant_2010_USD`	High correlation
`land_area_%` is highly correlated with `land_area_km_sq` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`EF.EFM.OVRL.XD` is highly correlated with `EF.EFM.RANK.XD`	High correlation
`EF.EFM.RANK.XD` is highly correlated with `EF.EFM.OVRL.XD`	High correlation
`1.1_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.TOT` is highly correlated with `1.2_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.RURAL`	High correlation
`1.2_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.RURAL` is highly correlated with `1.1_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.TOT`	High correlation
`CC.EST` is highly correlated with `GE.EST` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`GE.EST` is highly correlated with `CC.EST` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`RQ.EST` is highly correlated with `CC.EST` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`VA.EST` is highly correlated with `GE.EST` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`population` is highly correlated with `GDP_constant_2010_USD` and 8 other fields	High correlation
`GDP_constant_2010_USD` is highly correlated with `population` and 11 other fields	High correlation
`land_area_km_sq` is highly correlated with `population` and 11 other fields	High correlation
`population_%` is highly correlated with `population` and 10 other fields	High correlation
`GDP_%` is highly correlated with `population` and 11 other fields	High correlation
`land_area_%` is highly correlated with `population` and 8 other fields	High correlation
`EF.EFM.OVRL.XD` is highly correlated with `population` and 11 other fields	High correlation
`EF.EFM.RANK.XD` is highly correlated with `population_%` and 5 other fields	High correlation
`1.1_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.TOT` is highly correlated with `1.2_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.RURAL` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`1.2_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.RURAL` is highly correlated with `1.1_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.TOT`	High correlation
`SH.UHC.NOP1.CG` is highly correlated with `GDP_constant_2010_USD` and 4 other fields	High correlation
`SH.UHC.NOP2.TO` is highly correlated with `population` and 9 other fields	High correlation
`SH.UHC.OOPC.25.ZS` is highly correlated with `population` and 8 other fields	High correlation
`CC.EST` is highly correlated with `GDP_constant_2010_USD` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`GE.EST` is highly correlated with `population` and 12 other fields	High correlation
`PV.EST` is highly correlated with `CC.EST` and 3 other fields	High correlation
`RQ.EST` is highly correlated with `GDP_constant_2010_USD` and 8 other fields	High correlation
`VA.EST` is highly correlated with `land_area_km_sq` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`population` has unique values	Unique
`GDP_constant_2010_USD` has unique values	Unique
`population_%` has unique values	Unique
`GDP_%` has unique values	Unique
`land_area_%` has unique values	Unique
`1.1_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.TOT` has unique values	Unique
`CC.EST` has unique values	Unique
`GE.EST` has unique values	Unique
`PV.EST` has unique values	Unique
`RQ.EST` has unique values	Unique
`VA.EST` has unique values	Unique
`EF.EFM.OVRL.XD` has 2 (2.7%) zeros	Zeros
`SH.UHC.NOP1.CG` has 4 (5.4%) zeros	Zeros
`SH.UHC.NOP2.TO` has 2 (2.7%) zeros	Zeros

Reproduction

Analysis started	2023-01-06 11:09:07.373130
Analysis finished	2023-01-06 11:09:24.816950
Duration	17.44 seconds
Software version	pandas-profiling v3.2.0
Download configuration	config.json

population
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	74
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	32006334.08

Minimum	1756817
Maximum	120828307
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1756817
5-th percentile	3738798.75
Q1	14524493
median	26095787.5
Q3	45420361
95-th percentile	76839721.6
Maximum	120828307
Range	119071490
Interquartile range (IQR)	30895868

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	25412519.64
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.7939840776
Kurtosis	1.294910043
Mean	32006334.08
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	16400477.5
Skewness	1.18969334
Sum	2368468722
Variance	6.457961547 × 10¹⁴
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
40403958	1	1.4%
120828307	1	1.4%
8763400	1	1.4%
21082383	1	1.4%
15274234	1	1.4%
3516268	1	1.4%
83184892	1	1.4%
24854034	1	1.4%
30179285	1	1.4%
40382389	1	1.4%
Other values (64)	64	86.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1756817	1	1.4%
2034819	1	1.4%
3168215	1	1.4%
3516268	1	1.4%
3858623	1	1.4%
4616100	1	1.4%
4898400	1	1.4%
5318700	1	1.4%
6041112	1	1.4%
7199077	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
120828307	1	1.4%
101719673	1	1.4%
83184892	1	1.4%
80953881	1	1.4%
74624405	1	1.4%
74569867	1	1.4%
70440032	1	1.4%
67007855	1	1.4%
66545760	1	1.4%
66537331	1	1.4%

GDP_constant_2010_USD
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	74
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	1.50191943 × 10¹¹

Minimum	1444065193
Maximum	1.13759 × 10¹²
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1444065193
5-th percentile	3094804228
Q1	1.635696167 × 10¹⁰
median	4.199411927 × 10¹⁰
Q3	1.86027 × 10¹¹
95-th percentile	6.53729 × 10¹¹
Maximum	1.13759 × 10¹²
Range	1.136145935 × 10¹²
Interquartile range (IQR)	1.696700383 × 10¹¹

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2.360883656 × 10¹¹
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.571910988
Kurtosis	5.420530109
Mean	1.50191943 × 10¹¹
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	3.522815374 × 10¹⁰
Skewness	2.307960669
Sum	1.111420378 × 10¹³
Variance	5.573771635 × 10²²
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1.92491 × 10¹¹	1	1.4%
1.13759 × 10¹²	1	1.4%
4.611389902 × 10¹⁰	1	1.4%
2.846019905 × 10¹⁰	1	1.4%
1.77705236 × 10¹⁰	1	1.4%
2.691026184 × 10¹⁰	1	1.4%
2.444415613 × 10¹⁰	1	1.4%
2.98713459 × 10¹⁰	1	1.4%
7.068730463 × 10¹⁰	1	1.4%
4.08877 × 10¹¹	1	1.4%
Other values (64)	64	86.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1444065193	1	1.4%
1910000000	1	1.4%
2145531909	1	1.4%
2890000000	1	1.4%
3205083428	1	1.4%
3409880891	1	1.4%
3554362204	1	1.4%
4635073216	1	1.4%
4681938961	1	1.4%
5103873020	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1.13759 × 10¹²	1	1.4%
8.98741 × 10¹¹	1	1.4%
8.80872 × 10¹¹	1	1.4%
7.46614 × 10¹¹	1	1.4%
6.03714 × 10¹¹	1	1.4%
5.20931 × 10¹¹	1	1.4%
4.59411 × 10¹¹	1	1.4%
4.44453 × 10¹¹	1	1.4%
4.32657 × 10¹¹	1	1.4%
4.12337 × 10¹¹	1	1.4%

land_area_km_sq
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	38
Distinct (%)	51.4%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	725908.5405

Minimum	25430
Maximum	2736690
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	424.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	25430
5-th percentile	72642.5
Q1	183622.5
median	510890
Q3	882050
95-th percentile	2699700
Maximum	2736690
Range	2711260
Interquartile range (IQR)	698427.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	756601.7991
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.042282542
Kurtosis	2.217769825
Mean	725908.5405
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	363230
Skewness	1.729203627
Sum	53717232
Variance	5.724462825 × 10¹¹
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=38)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
425400	5	6.8%
769630	5	6.8%
2699700	4	5.4%
1000000	4	5.4%
120410	4	5.4%
1109500	3	4.1%
569140	3	4.1%
882050	3	4.1%
2736690	3	4.1%
472710	3	4.1%
Other values (28)	37	50.0%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
25430	1	1.4%
25680	1	1.4%
28470	1	1.4%
69490	1	1.4%
74340	1	1.4%
82605	1	1.4%
82627	1	1.4%
82658	1	1.4%
82672	1	1.4%
87460	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2736690	3	4.1%
2699700	4	5.4%
1943950	2	2.7%
1109500	3	4.1%
1000000	4	5.4%
995450	1	1.4%
882050	3	4.1%
786380	2	2.7%
769630	5	6.8%
652860	2	2.7%

population_%
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	74
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.004930800882

Minimum	0.0002468588638
Maximum	0.01697817051
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.0002468588638
5-th percentile	0.0005815902497
Q1	0.002185543028
median	0.004043668126
Q3	0.006618529385
95-th percentile	0.01174641412
Maximum	0.01697817051
Range	0.01673131165
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.004432986357

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.003879795795
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.7868490105
Kurtosis	0.8679450042
Mean	0.004930800882
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.002438398463
Skewness	1.117698243
Sum	0.3648792653
Variance	1.505281541 × 10^-5
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.006628858157	1	1.4%
0.01697817051	1	1.4%
0.001298126958	1	1.4%
0.002962387724	1	1.4%
0.002505960694	1	1.4%
0.0005208665909	1	1.4%
0.01232222092	1	1.4%
0.00349236067	1	1.4%
0.004697012162	1	1.4%
0.005981864093	1	1.4%
Other values (64)	64	86.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.0002468588638	1	1.4%
0.0003338417124	1	1.4%
0.0005208665909	1	1.4%
0.0005463897737	1	1.4%
0.0006005443522	1	1.4%
0.000787861772	1	1.4%
0.0007960917533	1	1.4%
0.0008036539093	1	1.4%
0.00101157717	1	1.4%
0.00104184906	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.01697817051	1	1.4%
0.01668859482	1	1.4%
0.01232222092	1	1.4%
0.01199174011	1	1.4%
0.01161431551	1	1.4%
0.01091641887	1	1.4%
0.01047817311	1	1.4%
0.01043431824	1	1.4%
0.01042889883	1	1.4%
0.01037546351	1	1.4%

GDP_%
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	74
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.002532031423

Minimum	3.296399238 × 10^-5
Maximum	0.01759334586
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	3.296399238 × 10^-5
5-th percentile	5.970047728 × 10^-5
Q1	0.000279094087
median	0.0006008625473
Q3	0.002918849849
95-th percentile	0.01108734678
Maximum	0.01759334586
Range	0.01756038187
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.002639755762

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.00391181603
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.544931865
Kurtosis	4.50349052
Mean	0.002532031423
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.0005222091005
Skewness	2.182893716
Sum	0.1873703253
Variance	1.530230465 × 10^-5
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.003844554871	1	1.4%
0.01627692727	1	1.4%
0.0007180068957	1	1.4%
0.000407215772	1	1.4%
0.000354924402	1	1.4%
0.0004190006478	1	1.4%
0.0003806026607	1	1.4%
0.0004274068203	1	1.4%
0.001264291292	1	1.4%
0.006366334483	1	1.4%
Other values (64)	64	86.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3.296399238 × 10^-5	1	1.4%
3.837432088 × 10^-5	1	1.4%
4.359998824 × 10^-5	1	1.4%
5.168964716 × 10^-5	1	1.4%
6.401400119 × 10^-5	1	1.4%
7.289915905 × 10^-5	1	1.4%
7.783809778 × 10^-5	1	1.4%
7.946879576 × 10^-5	1	1.4%
8.113620435 × 10^-5	1	1.4%
9.257468302 × 10^-5	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.01759334586	1	1.4%
0.01627692727	1	1.4%
0.01285941499	1	1.4%
0.01162499836	1	1.4%
0.01079784209	1	1.4%
0.0104870755	1	1.4%
0.01040437118	1	1.4%
0.006431979836	1	1.4%
0.006420207695	1	1.4%
0.006366334483	1	1.4%

land_area_%
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	74
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.005578633011

Minimum	0.0001959191969
Maximum	0.02117815218
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.0001959191969
5-th percentile	0.0005594918003
Q1	0.001406732764
median	0.003963058618
Q3	0.006790418782
95-th percentile	0.02078773032
Maximum	0.02117815218
Range	0.02098223298
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.005383686018

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.005802548584
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.040138072
Kurtosis	2.200012691
Mean	0.005578633011
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.002753428818
Skewness	1.722964859
Sum	0.4128188428
Variance	3.366957007 × 10^-5
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.008627173811	1	1.4%
0.01473125528	1	1.4%
0.0006394173911	1	1.4%
0.003582196911	1	1.4%
0.003675665914	1	1.4%
0.0005752876039	1	1.4%
0.007738601075	1	1.4%
0.0009124671153	1	1.4%
0.003453844973	1	1.4%
0.02117815218	1	1.4%
Other values (64)	64	86.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.0001959191969	1	1.4%
0.0001977368454	1	1.4%
0.0002172048106	1	1.4%
0.0005301567365	1	1.4%
0.0005752876039	1	1.4%
0.0006263824169	1	1.4%
0.0006394173911	1	1.4%
0.0006397855066	1	1.4%
0.0006423142791	1	1.4%
0.0006627719782	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.02117815218	1	1.4%
0.02099214163	1	1.4%
0.02089190132	1	1.4%
0.02087889825	1	1.4%
0.02073863989	1	1.4%
0.02059669221	1	1.4%
0.02045832963	1	1.4%
0.01511563274	1	1.4%
0.01473125528	1	1.4%
0.008627173811	1	1.4%

EF.EFM.OVRL.XD
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
ZEROS

Distinct	73
Distinct (%)	98.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.6245125135

Minimum	0
Maximum	2.5056
Zeros	2
Zeros (%)	2.7%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0.008389915
Q1	0.1099025
median	0.392215
Q3	0.953925
95-th percentile	2.194775
Maximum	2.5056
Range	2.5056
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.8440225

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.6800190707
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.088879816
Kurtosis	0.687452854
Mean	0.6245125135
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.3116335
Skewness	1.279064117
Sum	46.213926
Variance	0.4624259365
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	2	2.7%
0.53639	1	1.4%
0.56818	1	1.4%
2.2283	1	1.4%
0.015344	1	1.4%
0.049654	1	1.4%
0.028508	1	1.4%
2.1862	1	1.4%
0.13917	1	1.4%
0.6531	1	1.4%
Other values (63)	63	85.1%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	2	2.7%
0.0067597	1	1.4%
0.0069306	1	1.4%
0.0091757	1	1.4%
0.015344	1	1.4%
0.017857	1	1.4%
0.024365	1	1.4%
0.028508	1	1.4%
0.031872	1	1.4%
0.036242	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2.5056	1	1.4%
2.4269	1	1.4%
2.2283	1	1.4%
2.2107	1	1.4%
2.1862	1	1.4%
1.9018	1	1.4%
1.8912	1	1.4%
1.728	1	1.4%
1.7149	1	1.4%
1.5543	1	1.4%

EF.EFM.RANK.XD
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	56
Distinct (%)	75.7%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	76.06756757

Minimum	18
Maximum	144
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	18
5-th percentile	21.65
Q1	47.5
median	73.5
Q3	102
95-th percentile	130.35
Maximum	144
Range	126
Interquartile range (IQR)	54.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	34.89213558
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.458699242
Kurtosis	-1.020241182
Mean	76.06756757
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	27.5
Skewness	0.04190017397
Sum	5629
Variance	1217.461126
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
68	3	4.1%
129	3	4.1%
92	2	2.7%
18	2	2.7%
89	2	2.7%
70	2	2.7%
131	2	2.7%
98	2	2.7%
23	2	2.7%
102	2	2.7%
Other values (46)	52	70.3%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
18	2	2.7%
19	1	1.4%
21	1	1.4%
22	1	1.4%
23	2	2.7%
26	1	1.4%
30	1	1.4%
31	1	1.4%
32	1	1.4%
36	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
144	1	1.4%
137	1	1.4%
131	2	2.7%
130	1	1.4%
129	3	4.1%
125	1	1.4%
122	1	1.4%
118	1	1.4%
114	1	1.4%
113	1	1.4%

1.1_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.TOT
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	74
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	76.67502608

Minimum	2.318697929
Maximum	99.99990845
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	2.318697929
5-th percentile	9.515150166
Q1	56.76608181
median	97.119376
Q3	99.40689087
95-th percentile	99.88461037
Maximum	99.99990845
Range	97.68121052
Interquartile range (IQR)	42.64080906

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	33.52316035
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.4372109416
Kurtosis	-0.2558916299
Mean	76.67502608
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2.721855545
Skewness	-1.182942946
Sum	5673.95193
Variance	1123.80228
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
95.2	1	1.4%
99.111637	1	1.4%
99.74180603	1	1.4%
55.24962616	1	1.4%
41	1	1.4%
86.68584442	1	1.4%
21.76344299	1	1.4%
32.06612015	1	1.4%
78.2	1	1.4%
97.93412781	1	1.4%
Other values (64)	64	86.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2.318697929	1	1.4%
2.324409485	1	1.4%
2.780768871	1	1.4%
6.695058823	1	1.4%
11.03366089	1	1.4%
11.6491127	1	1.4%
12.7	1	1.4%
15.45907593	1	1.4%
18.29492378	1	1.4%
21.76344299	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
99.99990845	1	1.4%
99.99971008	1	1.4%
99.98565674	1	1.4%
99.9029541	1	1.4%
99.87473297	1	1.4%
99.86749117	1	1.4%
99.81497192	1	1.4%
99.8	1	1.4%
99.78270721	1	1.4%
99.74180603	1	1.4%

1.2_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.RURAL
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	70
Distinct (%)	94.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	75.39097633

Minimum	0.4
Maximum	99.99989708
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.4
5-th percentile	10.89371013
Q1	54.425
median	93.6426151
Q3	98.97021259
95-th percentile	99.78683329
Maximum	99.99989708
Range	99.59989708
Interquartile range (IQR)	44.54521259

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	33.34088624
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.4422397462
Kurtosis	-0.386971062
Mean	75.39097633
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	5.986558532
Skewness	-1.139504667
Sum	5578.932248
Variance	1111.614695
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
95.00905437	4	5.4%
99.3	2	2.7%
83.8	1	1.4%
9.490819639	1	1.4%
97.194036	1	1.4%
97.72074394	1	1.4%
99.58736888	1	1.4%
18.82843157	1	1.4%
21	1	1.4%
66.20267524	1	1.4%
Other values (60)	60	81.1%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.4	1	1.4%
3.328514641	1	1.4%
3.402088529	1	1.4%
9.490819639	1	1.4%
11.6491127	1	1.4%
14.60863446	1	1.4%
15.5	1	1.4%
18.29492378	1	1.4%
18.38988316	1	1.4%
18.82843157	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
99.99989708	1	1.4%
99.99985654	1	1.4%
99.9869215	1	1.4%
99.84763969	1	1.4%
99.75409138	1	1.4%
99.7330664	1	1.4%
99.66065484	1	1.4%
99.65915307	1	1.4%
99.59919419	1	1.4%
99.59062965	1	1.4%

SH.UHC.NOP1.CG
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
ZEROS

Distinct	18
Distinct (%)	24.3%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.0006841081081

Minimum	0
Maximum	0.0041634
Zeros	4
Zeros (%)	5.4%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	1.5405 × 10^-5
Q1	0.0005343
median	0.0005343
Q3	0.0005343
95-th percentile	0.002177595
Maximum	0.0041634
Range	0.0041634
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.0007886012972
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.152743679
Kurtosis	11.88768073
Mean	0.0006841081081
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	3.423608876
Sum	0.050624
Variance	6.21892006 × 10^-7
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=18)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.0005343	54	73.0%
0	4	5.4%
0.0038752	1	1.4%
0.0001462	1	1.4%
0.0003493	1	1.4%
0.0008136	1	1.4%
9.05 × 10^-5	1	1.4%
0.0001553	1	1.4%
0.0041634	1	1.4%
0.0010274	1	1.4%
Other values (8)	8	10.8%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	4	5.4%
2.37 × 10^-5	1	1.4%
4.15 × 10^-5	1	1.4%
9.05 × 10^-5	1	1.4%
0.0001462	1	1.4%
0.0001553	1	1.4%
0.0001841	1	1.4%
0.0003493	1	1.4%
0.000486	1	1.4%
0.0005343	54	73.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.0041634	1	1.4%
0.0039843	1	1.4%
0.0038752	1	1.4%
0.0026818	1	1.4%
0.0019061	1	1.4%
0.0018434	1	1.4%
0.0010274	1	1.4%
0.0008136	1	1.4%
0.0005343	54	73.0%
0.000486	1	1.4%

SH.UHC.NOP2.TO
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
ZEROS

Distinct	20
Distinct (%)	27.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	126175.6757

Minimum	0
Maximum	1484000
Zeros	2
Zeros (%)	2.7%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	14100
Q1	69500
median	69500
Q3	69500
95-th percentile	501300
Maximum	1484000
Range	1484000
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	210371.531
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.667290703
Kurtosis	25.26512252
Mean	126175.6757
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	4.626652498
Sum	9337000
Variance	4.425618104 × 10¹⁰
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=20)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
69500	54	73.0%
0	2	2.7%
1484000	1	1.4%
54000	1	1.4%
342000	1	1.4%
834000	1	1.4%
215000	1	1.4%
1000	1	1.4%
258000	1	1.4%
5000	1	1.4%
Other values (10)	10	13.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	2	2.7%
1000	1	1.4%
5000	1	1.4%
19000	1	1.4%
30000	1	1.4%
35000	1	1.4%
47000	1	1.4%
54000	1	1.4%
69500	54	73.0%
149000	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1484000	1	1.4%
834000	1	1.4%
559000	1	1.4%
552000	1	1.4%
474000	1	1.4%
342000	1	1.4%
335000	1	1.4%
258000	1	1.4%
215000	1	1.4%
191000	1	1.4%

SH.UHC.OOPC.25.ZS
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	21
Distinct (%)	28.4%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	1.308862675

Minimum	0.0924415
Maximum	3.109187
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.0924415
5-th percentile	0.31211069
Q1	1.439833014
median	1.439833014
Q3	1.439833014
95-th percentile	1.439833014
Maximum	3.109187
Range	3.0167455
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.4521915519
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.3454843357
Kurtosis	4.416208475
Mean	1.308862675
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	-0.1732015388
Sum	96.85583795
Variance	0.2044771996
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=21)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1.439833014	54	73.0%
0.2976088	1	1.4%
2.44168	1	1.4%
1.246365	1	1.4%
1.258825	1	1.4%
1.91183	1	1.4%
0.6803637	1	1.4%
0.2227078	1	1.4%
0.176331	1	1.4%
1.039416	1	1.4%
Other values (11)	11	14.9%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.0924415	1	1.4%
0.176331	1	1.4%
0.2227078	1	1.4%
0.2976088	1	1.4%
0.3199194	1	1.4%
0.4228836	1	1.4%
0.5196086	1	1.4%
0.5341136	1	1.4%
0.6803637	1	1.4%
0.7350021	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3.109187	1	1.4%
2.44168	1	1.4%
1.91183	1	1.4%
1.439833014	54	73.0%
1.258825	1	1.4%
1.246365	1	1.4%
1.145874	1	1.4%
1.039416	1	1.4%
1.038334	1	1.4%
1.026507	1	1.4%

CC.EST
Real number (ℝ)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	74
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	-0.8011090119

Minimum	-1.672095537
Maximum	0.1613447815
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	72
Negative (%)	97.3%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-1.672095537
5-th percentile	-1.401429707
Q1	-1.148523033
median	-0.9140115678
Q3	-0.426721096
95-th percentile	-0.09168723933
Maximum	0.1613447815
Range	1.833440319
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.7218019366

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.4559729941
Coefficient of variation (CV)	-0.5691772123
Kurtosis	-1.006707244
Mean	-0.8011090119
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.3513569534
Skewness	0.3181497308
Sum	-59.28206688
Variance	0.2079113714
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-0.406262517	1	1.4%
-0.4845275879	1	1.4%
-1.156654239	1	1.4%
-1.27243948	1	1.4%
-1.32529211	1	1.4%
-0.1012863591	1	1.4%
-0.6663997769	1	1.4%
-1.287028551	1	1.4%
-0.2437827885	1	1.4%
-0.4348750114	1	1.4%
Other values (64)	64	86.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-1.672095537	1	1.4%
-1.527264118	1	1.4%
-1.518466353	1	1.4%
-1.430372834	1	1.4%
-1.385844946	1	1.4%
-1.32529211	1	1.4%
-1.310680032	1	1.4%
-1.302906513	1	1.4%
-1.292382717	1	1.4%
-1.287028551	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.1613447815	1	1.4%
0.1153255701	1	1.4%
-0.03365795687	1	1.4%
-0.07386030257	1	1.4%
-0.1012863591	1	1.4%
-0.1013171524	1	1.4%
-0.1069269925	1	1.4%
-0.1480735242	1	1.4%
-0.1481196731	1	1.4%
-0.1919043958	1	1.4%

GE.EST
Real number (ℝ)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	74
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	-0.651356256

Minimum	-2.025118113
Maximum	0.4325874448
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	64
Negative (%)	86.5%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-2.025118113
5-th percentile	-1.692307079
Q1	-0.9606828392
median	-0.727253139
Q3	-0.1847485378
95-th percentile	0.2120291531
Maximum	0.4325874448
Range	2.457705557
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.7759343013

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.5588480151
Coefficient of variation (CV)	-0.8579759692
Kurtosis	-0.2712013221
Mean	-0.651356256
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.3396545053
Skewness	-0.196178623
Sum	-48.20036294
Variance	0.3123111039
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-0.4030758142	1	1.4%
0.3009636402	1	1.4%
-0.7844153643	1	1.4%
-0.9025396705	1	1.4%
-0.8232910633	1	1.4%
0.1228982136	1	1.4%
-0.4449843168	1	1.4%
-1.908453107	1	1.4%
-0.2001555711	1	1.4%
-0.1246164143	1	1.4%
Other values (64)	64	86.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-2.025118113	1	1.4%
-1.908453107	1	1.4%
-1.791944146	1	1.4%
-1.747805834	1	1.4%
-1.662423134	1	1.4%
-1.533435464	1	1.4%
-1.376418829	1	1.4%
-1.207593679	1	1.4%
-1.206501126	1	1.4%
-1.20064342	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.4325874448	1	1.4%
0.3009636402	1	1.4%
0.2901817262	1	1.4%
0.2761819363	1	1.4%
0.1774853468	1	1.4%
0.1694200188	1	1.4%
0.1656900495	1	1.4%
0.1228982136	1	1.4%
0.02606559917	1	1.4%
0.0002336448088	1	1.4%

PV.EST
Real number (ℝ)

HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	74
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	-0.68422498

Minimum	-2.69136095
Maximum	0.6266384721
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	65
Negative (%)	87.8%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-2.69136095
5-th percentile	-1.77459023
Q1	-1.217175573
median	-0.6012672484
Q3	-0.2024248987
95-th percentile	0.2496014692
Maximum	0.6266384721
Range	3.317999423
Interquartile range (IQR)	1.014750674

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.6701802611
Coefficient of variation (CV)	-0.9794735368
Kurtosis	0.3751092578
Mean	-0.68422498
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.467003867
Skewness	-0.5764027759
Sum	-50.63264852
Variance	0.4491415824
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-1.608960748	1	1.4%
-0.6624541879	1	1.4%
-0.3303499818	1	1.4%
-0.5885174274	1	1.4%
-0.5640158057	1	1.4%
-0.0977801457	1	1.4%
-1.732120633	1	1.4%
-0.01287637837	1	1.4%
-0.3126687109	1	1.4%
-0.08775568753	1	1.4%
Other values (64)	64	86.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-2.69136095	1	1.4%
-2.418561459	1	1.4%
-2.11674881	1	1.4%
-1.853462338	1	1.4%
-1.732120633	1	1.4%
-1.608960748	1	1.4%
-1.570578575	1	1.4%
-1.455516696	1	1.4%
-1.401810408	1	1.4%
-1.393615365	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.6266384721	1	1.4%
0.5244184732	1	1.4%
0.4549587071	1	1.4%
0.2932914197	1	1.4%
0.2260761112	1	1.4%
0.1113768816	1	1.4%
0.1030405462	1	1.4%
0.09009034187	1	1.4%
0.04251439497	1	1.4%
-0.01287637837	1	1.4%

RQ.EST
Real number (ℝ)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	74
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	-0.6560014203

Minimum	-2.526690006
Maximum	0.7051492929
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	60
Negative (%)	81.1%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-2.526690006
5-th percentile	-2.160910106
Q1	-1.097035021
median	-0.5181337595
Q3	-0.2097485922
95-th percentile	0.4300266311
Maximum	0.7051492929
Range	3.231839299
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.8872864284

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.7420070107
Coefficient of variation (CV)	-1.131105799
Kurtosis	-0.2596349008
Mean	-0.6560014203
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.4963677032
Skewness	-0.4973314484
Sum	-48.5441051
Variance	0.550574404
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.09151485562	1	1.4%
0.4187431931	1	1.4%
-0.3677523136	1	1.4%
-0.9311220646	1	1.4%
-0.8202464581	1	1.4%
0.7051492929	1	1.4%
-0.8991320133	1	1.4%
-2.526690006	1	1.4%
-0.2446614653	1	1.4%
-0.702629447	1	1.4%
Other values (64)	64	86.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-2.526690006	1	1.4%
-2.271371841	1	1.4%
-2.242905617	1	1.4%
-2.185884476	1	1.4%
-2.147462368	1	1.4%
-1.776772618	1	1.4%
-1.641464949	1	1.4%
-1.607166886	1	1.4%
-1.591026902	1	1.4%
-1.581190109	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.7051492929	1	1.4%
0.5180674195	1	1.4%
0.4847937524	1	1.4%
0.4509815872	1	1.4%
0.4187431931	1	1.4%
0.3265946805	1	1.4%
0.2723899782	1	1.4%
0.2693342268	1	1.4%
0.2458145469	1	1.4%
0.2204941958	1	1.4%

VA.EST
Real number (ℝ)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	74
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	-0.7825259756

Minimum	-2.240076303
Maximum	0.6006909609
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	63
Negative (%)	85.1%
Memory size	720.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-2.240076303
5-th percentile	-2.079443872
Q1	-1.253632396
median	-0.8079130352
Q3	-0.2366142794
95-th percentile	0.3175000191
Maximum	0.6006909609
Range	2.840767264
Interquartile range (IQR)	1.017018117

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.7158771697
Coefficient of variation (CV)	-0.9148286346
Kurtosis	-0.695062406
Mean	-0.7825259756
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.5227392912
Skewness	-0.1939489166
Sum	-57.90692219
Variance	0.5124801221
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-0.4381409585	1	1.4%
0.1127453446	1	1.4%
-1.325132012	1	1.4%
-1.021580935	1	1.4%
-1.060406923	1	1.4%
0.6006909609	1	1.4%
-1.30721271	1	1.4%
-2.240076303	1	1.4%
-0.5082746148	1	1.4%
0.3588959277	1	1.4%
Other values (64)	64	86.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-2.240076303	1	1.4%
-2.22634244	1	1.4%
-2.116823196	1	1.4%
-2.100142717	1	1.4%
-2.06829834	1	1.4%
-2.033548832	1	1.4%
-1.907014132	1	1.4%
-1.833386779	1	1.4%
-1.78085947	1	1.4%
-1.600370407	1	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.6006909609	1	1.4%
0.4678029418	1	1.4%
0.3919033706	1	1.4%
0.3588959277	1	1.4%
0.2952099144	1	1.4%
0.2584500015	1	1.4%
0.1989434958	1	1.4%
0.1127453446	1	1.4%
0.09066610038	1	1.4%
0.01328429487	1	1.4%

Spearman's ρ

The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.

To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Pearson's r

The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.

To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Kendall's τ

Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.

To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.

Phik (φk)

Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here.

Count
Matrix

A simple visualization of nullity by column.

Nullity matrix is a data-dense display which lets you quickly visually pick out patterns in data completion.

First rows

	population	GDP_constant_2010_USD	land_area_km_sq	population_%	GDP_%	land_area_%	EF.EFM.OVRL.XD	EF.EFM.RANK.XD	1.1_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.TOT	1.2_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.RURAL	SH.UHC.NOP1.CG	SH.UHC.NOP2.TO	SH.UHC.OOPC.25.ZS	CC.EST	GE.EST	PV.EST	RQ.EST	VA.EST
0	40403958.0	1.924910e+11	1109500	0.006629	0.003845	0.008627	0.53639	66.0	95.200000	83.800000	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-0.406263	-0.403076	-1.608961	0.091515	-0.438141
1	27460603.0	5.289283e+10	446300	0.004736	0.001207	0.003405	0.42687	70.0	61.315449	28.828933	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-0.106927	-0.104411	-0.209070	-0.102563	-0.416847
2	16791425.0	1.666350e+11	2699700	0.002359	0.002384	0.020458	0.21947	88.0	99.874733	99.754091	0.000000	0.0	0.092441	-0.921266	-0.524908	-0.408455	-0.390580	-1.176721
3	23225000.0	1.687492e+10	425400	0.004005	0.000385	0.003245	0.20037	79.0	99.600000	99.300000	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-1.128821	-1.200643	-0.543732	-1.776773	-1.600370
4	27302800.0	3.353506e+10	425400	0.004044	0.000522	0.003292	0.14498	97.0	99.902954	99.847640	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-1.062857	-0.885467	-1.207106	-1.363840	-2.100143
5	1756817.0	1.618431e+10	257670	0.000247	0.000232	0.001953	0.00000	144.0	89.300000	44.900000	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-0.666252	-0.961442	0.293291	-0.532352	-0.863607
6	62958021.0	2.177120e+11	510890	0.010329	0.004348	0.003973	2.21070	19.0	82.100000	87.000000	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-0.230174	0.177485	0.454959	0.484794	0.467803
7	24650400.0	2.004580e+10	425400	0.004044	0.000400	0.003308	0.23698	85.0	99.633018	99.487242	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-1.080415	-1.019983	-1.301950	-2.242906	-1.833387
8	10886668.0	4.493364e+10	155360	0.001530	0.000643	0.001177	1.19040	41.0	99.500000	98.641496	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-0.033658	-0.043860	-0.721317	-0.242597	-0.171652
9	35419682.0	2.817680e+11	2736690	0.006108	0.006432	0.020879	0.80379	47.0	93.474213	93.474213	0.001843	191000.0	1.026507	-0.101317	0.165690	0.111377	0.518067	0.391903

Last rows

	population	GDP_constant_2010_USD	land_area_km_sq	population_%	GDP_%	land_area_%	EF.EFM.OVRL.XD	EF.EFM.RANK.XD	1.1_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.TOT	1.2_ACCESS.ELECTRICITY.RURAL	SH.UHC.NOP1.CG	SH.UHC.NOP2.TO	SH.UHC.OOPC.25.ZS	CC.EST	GE.EST	PV.EST	RQ.EST	VA.EST
64	74569867.0	8.987410e+11	769630	0.010478	0.012859	0.005832	2.505600	18.0	99.985657	99.986921	0.000024	149000.0	0.319919	0.161345	0.432587	-1.220532	0.450982	-0.206934
65	14447562.0	6.680837e+10	248360	0.002140	0.001040	0.001922	0.118310	102.0	97.206576	92.140953	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-0.654706	-0.859546	-0.728682	-1.127549	-0.222305
66	42096739.0	4.444530e+11	2736690	0.005915	0.006359	0.020739	0.651380	61.0	99.584412	99.584412	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-0.445909	-0.206466	0.103041	-0.897687	0.295210
67	46881475.0	3.183030e+11	1109500	0.006588	0.004554	0.008408	0.357560	75.0	97.032176	87.858058	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-0.422298	0.000234	-1.401810	0.326595	-0.063991
68	66537331.0	1.307492e+10	1000000	0.010916	0.000261	0.007776	0.036242	122.0	12.700000	0.400000	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-0.906757	-1.206501	-0.946032	-1.316234	-1.031739
69	24335146.0	2.966076e+10	120410	0.003605	0.000462	0.000932	1.034900	49.0	25.032701	25.032701	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-1.518466	-2.025118	0.524418	-2.185884	-2.226342
70	7309728.0	5.103873e+09	139960	0.001083	0.000079	0.001083	0.059693	114.0	99.146080	98.902050	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-1.186931	-1.087613	-0.830599	-1.077060	-1.355681
71	11683479.0	4.478000e+10	276840	0.002015	0.001022	0.002112	0.107100	97.0	91.784119	81.796188	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-0.684874	-0.475312	-0.770033	-0.308270	0.013284
72	30696958.0	1.935220e+10	652860	0.004313	0.000277	0.004947	0.077571	106.0	69.100000	63.800000	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-1.430373	-1.376419	-2.418561	-1.192580	-1.267430
73	16959081.0	2.158639e+10	472710	0.002639	0.000386	0.003658	0.017857	129.0	47.100000	15.500000	0.000534	69500.0	1.439833	-1.125436	-0.805878	-0.359356	-0.720635	-0.974191

Overview

Variables

Interactions

Correlations

Spearman's ρ

Pearson's r

Kendall's τ

Phik (φk)

Missing values

Sample

First rows

Last rows